2021 North Carolina State Mathematics Contest(SMC)
2021 美國北卡數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)
項(xiàng)目介紹
美國北卡數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)North Carolina State Mathematics Contest,始于1979年,由美國數(shù)學(xué)教師協(xié)會(huì)(NCTM)下的北卡數(shù)學(xué)教師協(xié)會(huì)(NCCTM)發(fā)起的數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng),是美國北卡州規(guī)模最大、影響力最大的中學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng),至今已成功舉辦41屆,累計(jì)擁有超25萬名學(xué)生、逾1000所學(xué)校參賽。比賽由資深數(shù)學(xué)家及學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)專家組成的專業(yè)命題委員會(huì)命題,題目新穎,形式簡(jiǎn)潔,難易結(jié)合,充分展現(xiàn)數(shù)學(xué)之美。杜克大學(xué)、北卡教堂山、維克森林、戴維森學(xué)院等20多所大學(xué)均為成績(jī)優(yōu)異者提供全額或部分獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金優(yōu)待。2018年起,中國學(xué)生可在國內(nèi)參加北卡數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)的資格賽及總決賽。
A survey of 60 graduate and undergraduate students attending a university found that 9 were living off campus and 36 were undergraduates. Also, 3 were undergraduate living off campus. How many students are graduate students living on campus. (A) 9??? (B) 18??? (C) 19??? (D) 20??? (E) 21?
SAMPLE 2
Problem:
The sides of a right triangle have lengths a,2a+2d and 2a+3d, with a and d both positive. The ratio of a to d is : (A) 5:1??? (B) 81:6??? (C) 4:1??? (D) 1:5??? (E) 2:3
SAMPLE 3
Problem:
At a game show, after hearing the last question, you have the option to keep your current win and go hone, or to answer the question. If you answer the last question correctly, the amount you won gets doubled. If you give an incorrect answer,you get to take home only half of your current win. The probability that the answer you have in mind is correct is p. What is the smallest p that would make your expected win, if you answer the last question , at last question, at least as large as your current win ? ? (A) 1/4??? (B) 1/3??? (C) 1/2??? (D) 2/3??? (E) 3/4