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2023NHSDLC辯論賽春季辯題投票正式開啟！

Category: 國際競賽 Date: 2022年12月12日上午11:06

寒假是國內外辯論大賽扎堆的時間，除了國內聯賽，美國名校邀請賽也是絕佳的鍛煉舞臺。即日起，NHSDLC組委會將為辯手們開啟2023NHSDLC辯論賽春季常規賽辯題投票通道。

2023春季辯題投票正式開啟！

■ 賽事介紹：

美式辯論作為英文辯論的一種典型形式，承載著濃厚的學術文化，不僅鍛煉同學們語言表達、思辨和邏輯分析能力，還培養學生的公共演講、資料查詢、統籌分析及研究學習能力，是同學們綜合素質的全面衡量。根據華爾街日報調查顯示，有過演講和辯論經歷的學生，其大學錄取概率比其他學生高30%。

■ 投票時間：12月9日 - 12月24日

■ 投票方式：各位辯手可以通過本文末二維碼或官方公眾號菜單參與投票。

■ 投票須知：一人限投一次，不同投票渠道不重復計票。投票結束后，組委會將會進行票數核實與統計，并于12月25日通過官方公眾號以及網站公布投票結果。

眾所周知，對西方國家而言，辯論非常重要。

究其原因主要有三：

可以培養批判性思維,讓人思維聚焦,提升判斷力

可以鍛煉創造性思維,讓人思維拓展,激發無窮的想象力

可以提高拓展性思維,讓人思維發散,破除認知的局限,體會更多的可能性

下面就具體看看本次的候選辯題吧~

#1 經濟政策 Economic Policy??

Resolved： The establishment of carbon tax in EU brings more benefits than harms to the world

歐盟發布的碳排放稅對世界的影響利大于弊。

In 1990, Finland became the first country in the world to introduce a carbon tax.? Since then, over 18 EU countries have followed, implementing various levels and kinds of carbon taxes across the board.? Recently, EU is also imposing more carbon tax on imported goods.? Surely, that protecting our environment by carbon emission reduction is our collective mission, but under the current energy crisis when people are suffering from skyrocketing energy prices, is it the time for us to re-evaluate this decision?

#2 國際援助 International Aid?

Resolved： ?Wealthy countries should not attach conditions to developmental aid.

富裕國家不應該在提供的發展性援助中附帶條件。

Global development is unequal and unbalanced.? There are countries prospering while also others suffering.? Of course, the world appreciates wealthy countries help out others that are left behind.? But free money often comes with conditions.? Certain conditions could be reasonable and beneficial, as to help the recipient recover from crisis and improve the governance.? But sometimes, conditions could be counter-productive and backfire.? We now urge the world to reconsider if attaching conditions over aid is still necessary.

#3 政治 U.S. Politics??

Resolved： In the United States, organized political lobbying does more harm than good.

在美國，有組織的政治游說弊大于利。

Most people might not be aware, that organized political lobbying, or in many people’s eyes, “bribery”, is perfectly legal. ?Advocates believe that any group should have the right to organize together and have someone represent their voices in the government. ?For instance, according to Fox Business 2021, labor union spent 1.8 billion dollars on political and lobbying efforts during the 2020 election cycle. ?While labor union might represent poor people, there are surely more wealthy individuals or groups that are able impose more capital influence over promising politicians. ?Should we trust this open battlefield?

#4 國際關系 International Relations??

Resolved： ?the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) should formally recognize the National Unity Government (NUG) as the legitimate government of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar

東盟(ASEAN)應該公開承認民族團結政府(NUG)為緬甸共和國的合法政府

Myanmar has been under tumult for years with its military-led government fighting against the NUG-led government.? After being ousted by the military coup, the National Unity Government has been fighting to re-establish itself as the legitimate government of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar.? Proponents support NUG as a democratically elected government and believe that it should be embraced by the international community.? However, international politics is more complicated than that.? Will this recognition actually bring more violence to Myanmar?? Will this actually be in the best interest of these people?

#5 技術 Technology??

Resolved： The United Nations should establish global standards for artificial intelligence.

聯合國應該在人工智能建立全球標準。

Development of new technologies are accelerating global innovation and economic development.? Artificial intelligence has certainly been a pioneer over technological advancement.? It is the future of humanity.? However, many people also fear it to be the end of humanity.? Ethical concerns focus on lack of boundaries and conscience; whereas reckless development could lead to disasters.? The world might need its leader, the United Nation to represent a more objective voice and set rules to bring healthy development of AI back on track.

#6 法律 Law?

Resolved, the United States should end lifetime appointments for Article III judges.

美國應該結束對于第三類聯邦法院法官的終身任命制。

Article III of the U.S. Constitution governs the appointment, tenure, and payment of Supreme Court justices, and federal circuit and district judges. Recent supreme court cases in the United States have brought our attention to these judges as well as the entire federal judicial system.? Since these federal judges are appointed by the president for a life term, whoever serves within the system leaves a profound impact on the next generation.? As increasingly partisan judges begin to wield significant influence, we start to wonder if this needs to be changed.

#7 性別研究 Gender Study?

Resolved：Empty

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